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IMPORTANT VOCABULARY WORDS FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS

IMPORTANT VOCABULARY WORDS FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS (top 50 most important words)

1. ESPIONAGE (NOUN): (जासूसीspying 


Synonyms: reconnaissance, intelligence

Antonyms: candid, frank

Example Sentence:

He will be punished severely if he is found guilty of espionage.

2. ENIGMA (NOUN): (रहस्यmystery

Synonyms: knot, perplexity

Antonyms: solution, key

Example Sentence:

How they avoided the onslaught of the enemy, is still an enigma for us. 


3. CONCURRENCE (NOUN): (सहमतिoccurring together

Synonyms: unanimity, synchronicity

Antonyms: disagreement, discord

Example Sentence:

They have infuriated the senior leaders with the concurrence of their stupid remarks.

4. INDULGENT (ADJECTIVE): (दयालुkind

Synonyms: compassionate, tolerant

Antonyms: inconsiderate, intolerant

Example Sentence:

There are many indulgent people in the world.

5. PROFOUND (ADJECTIVE): (गहन) (deeply) thoughtful

Synonyms: abstruse, philosophical

Antonyms: trivial, superficial

Example Sentence:

The teacher had a profound effect on his students.

6. PROCEEDS (NOUN): (कमाईearning

Synonyms: revenue, reward

Antonyms: debt, loss 

Example Sentence:

The government has ordered companies to share 2% of their proceeds with NGOs.

7. SHORTFALL (NOUN): (कमीlack

Synonyms: inadequacy, flaw

Antonyms: abundance, plenty

Example Sentence:

His shortfalls are destroying his career.

8. PILE (NOUN): (संग्रहcollection

Synonyms: stockpile, accumulation

Antonyms: ditch, poverty 

Example Sentence: 

He gifted a pile of story books to the poor children.

9. BUYBACK (NOUN): (छूटconcession 

Synonyms: privilege, allowance

Antonyms: repudiation, refusal 

Example Sentence: 

There are many buyback offers in the market.

10. UNVEIL (VERB): (ख़ुलासाreveal 

Synonyms: disclose, display

Antonyms: conceal, veil 

Example Sentence:

They will unveil a new car very soon.


11. IGNOMINIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अपयशपूर्ण) humiliating

Synonyms: embarrassing, disgraceful


Antonyms: respectable, honorable


Example Sentence:

The family was very embarrassed about their son’s ignominious behavior at the gathering.        

12. ILLUSTRIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (प्रसिद्ध) famous

Synonyms: esteemed, eminent

Antonyms: insignificant, unimportant

Example Sentence:

Number of illustrious players have lead this team.

13. IMPORTUNE (VERB): (ज़ोर देनाinsist

Synonyms: demand, beseech

Antonym: dissuade, prevent         

Example Sentence: 

The players were importuned by the coach to run another mile.

14. IMPUDENT (ADJECTIVE): (गुस्ताखshameless

Synonyms: brazen, audacious

Antonyms: humble, polite

Example Sentence:

The impudent student had the nerve to counter the principal’s order.

15. INCOMMODIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (असुविधाजनकinconvenient

Synonyms: uncomfortable, awkward

Antonyms: convenient, handy

Example Sentence: 

The incommodious mattress caused me severe back ache.


16. PLIGHT (NOUN): (दुविधाdilemma


Synonyms: quandary, impasse 

Antonyms: boon, blessing

Example Sentence: 

The international community should do more to protect the plight of these people. 

17. RATIFY (VERB): (पुष्टि करनाcorroborate

Synonyms: validate, approve

Antonyms: veto, disapprove

Example Sentence: 

A number of countries have refused to ratify the treaty.

18. EXORBITANT (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यधिकextravagant 

Synonyms: outrageous, extreme

Antonyms: inexpensive, moderate

Example Sentence: 

The President is right in pointing how the exorbitant cost of child care can be devastating for families. 

19. RUPTURE (VERB): (टूटनाbreak

Synonyms: breach, split

Antonyms: join, connect

Example Sentence: 

The emperor Leo, ruptured the fortress of his enemy.

20. PLETHORA (NOUN): (अधिकताexcess

Synonyms: profusion, overabundance

Antonyms: scarcity, rarity

Example Sentence:

There are plethora of groups that track and publish this kind of information.


21. CONCURRENCE (NOUN): (मेल) unanimity

Synonyms: synchronicity, simultaneity

Antonyms: disagreement, denial

Example Sentence: 

Shivya is in the habit of making evasion from every situation.

22. PERSECUTE (VERB): (सताना) harass

Synonyms: torment, domineer 

Antonyms: comfort, console

Example Sentence: 

The major kept on persecuting the soldiers.


23. GIGANTIC (ADJECTIVE): (विशाल) huge

Synonyms: enormous, immense

Antonyms: small, slight

Example Sentence: 

A gigantic lily grows at a height of 10 feet’s.

24. CARPING (ADJECTIVE): (अवगुण ढूंढ़नेवाला): find fault

Synonyms: complaining, bellyaching

Antonyms: complimentary, forgiving

Example sentence:

They deserve recognition, not carping criticism.


25. CASTIGATE (VERB): (सज़ा देना): to punish

Synonyms: berate, chasten

Antonyms: exonerate, forgive

Example sentence:

The teacher castigated him for his incomplete homework.

26. CAVIL (VERB): (दोष ढूंढना): quibble

Synonyms: object, complain

Antonyms: accept, agree

Example sentence:

This is not the time to cavil about petty details.

27. COERCE (VERB): (विवश करना): to force a person into doing something

Synonyms: compel, press

Antonyms: help, aid

Example sentence:

She was never coerced by her husband into bringing money from her parents.

28. CHARY (ADJECTIVE): (सावधान): careful

Synonyms: cautious, watchful

Antonyms: careless, hasty

Example sentence:

She should be chary of the strangers.

29. DETERIORATE (VERB): (बिगड़ जाना): get worse

Synonyms: decline, worsen

Antonyms: improve, get better

Example sentence:

The condition of her sister has deteriorated.

30. DEMURE (ADJECTIVE): (संकोची): shy

Synonyms: reserved, modest

Antonyms: forward, brash

Example sentence:

I was thinking that Ranu was demure by nature but I was wrong.


31. TRECHAREOUS (ADJECTIVE): (विश्वासघाती) disloyal

Synonyms: faithless, unreliable

Antonyms: faithful, reliable

Example Sentence: 

Advaik is a treacherous junk-dealer.

32. SANGUINE (ADJECTIVE): (आशावादी) confident

Synonyms: hopeful, optimistic 

Antonyms: pessimistic, depressed

Example Sentence: 

Vishal is a sanguine person in every adverse situation.

33. ORDAIN (VERB): (भयाक्रांत) impose

Synonyms: order, proclaim 

Antonyms: unworried, unruffled

Example Sentence: 

Vikram knows the ministry will never ordain him as a priest.

34. AGHAST (ADJECTIVE): (स्वादहीन) horrified

Synonyms: anxious, appalled

Antonyms: delicious, pungent

Example Sentence: 

Dinner tastes insipid.

35. ACCESSIBILITY (NOUN): (अभिगम्यतापहुँच): capable of being reached.

Synonyms: approachability, affordable

Antonyms: unreachable, inconvenience

Example Sentence:

There is no accessibility to this place.

36. ABASEMENT (NOUN): (मानहानि): A low or downcast state.

Synonyms: abjection, humiliation

Antonyms: praising, commendable

Example Sentence:

Every disaster brought my brother into an attitude of abasement.

37. PREVARICATE (VERB): (छलकपट करना): belie

Synonyms: cavil, con

Antonyms: be honest, tell truth

Example sentence: 

British ministers continued to prevaricate on the issue.

38. PROPINQUITY (NOUN): (सान्निध्य): closeness

Synonyms: togetherness, nearness

Antonyms: distance, remoteness

Example sentence: 

My maternal uncle is in great propinquity with me.

39. CONCEDE (VERB): (स्वीकार करना) accept

Synonyms: cede, admit

Antonyms: deny, refuse

Example Sentence: 

I had to concede that I'd overreacted.

40. ENCROACH (VERB): (अधिक्रमण करना) violate

Synonyms: trespass, infringe

Antonyms: shun, abide

Example Sentence: 

Rather than encroach on his privacy she might have kept to her room.


41. UBER (ADJECTIVE): (शानदार): super, extreme or outstanding.

Synonyms: magnificent, extraordinary

Antonyms: worthless, useless

Example Sentence:

It’s an uber ride.

42. NOSTRUM (NOUN): (औषध): cure

Synonyms: panacea, potion

Antonyms: disease, injury

Example sentence: 

Supermarket shelves are lined with nostrums claiming to alleviate flu symptoms. 


43. ADORABLE (ADJECTIVE): (प्यारा): lovable especially in a childlike or naive way.

Synonyms: lovely, gullible

Antonyms: hateful, mature

Example Sentence:

What an adorable set of twins!

44. FOUL (ADJECTIVE): (कलुषित): highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust.

Synonyms: bad, rotten

Antonyms: fair, good

Example Sentence:

From where this foul smell is coming?

45. PUTREFACTION (NOUN): (सड़न): decay

Synonyms: adulteration, decomposition

Antonyms: betterment, growth

Example sentence: 

We caught the stench of putrefaction, as soon as the breeze shifted.

46. DELINEATE (VERB): (चित्रित करना): describe; outline

Synonyms: define, depict

Antonyms: distort, confuse

Example Sentence:

It is very difficult to delineate this chapter in few words.

47. ABSURD (ADJECTIVE): (बेतुका): inconsistent with reason, logic or common sense.

Synonyms: idiotic, illogical

Antonyms: logical, sensible

Example Sentence:

What an absurd idea!

48. IRATE (ADJECTIVE): (क्रुद्ध): extremely angry.

Synonyms: furious, angered

Antonyms: calm, quiet.

Example Sentence:

The irate customer is still shouting.

49. DISARMING (ADJECTIVE): (निरस्त्रीकरण): winning favor or confidence

Synonyms: convincing, ingratiating 

Antonyms: despicable, disgusting

Example sentence: 

Rahim said that he approached with a disarming smile.

50. RAMPAGE (NOUN): (हंगामा): binge

Synonyms: disturbance, violence

Antonyms: calm, peace

Example Sentence: 

Sarmishtha ravaged all our weekend plans.



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